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Brick Breakdown: LEGO Statue of Liberty

(Written by William)

I was very excited when I heard LEGO was going to release a new Statue of Liberty set. I had been in the middle of my dark ages as a fan when the big #3450 LEGO Creator Statue of Liberty was released. My anticipation grew as I found out that this time around the statue will even have a pedestal – something the original one lacked. The price point of $119.99 was not thrilling, but myself and many other LEGO fans were still eager to get it. However, when the first images of the #21042 LEGO Architecture Statue of Liberty became available, the enthusiasm died down. Primary among the reasons for this reaction was the statue’s face. Alongside all the intricate slopes and detailed sculpting was a flat unprinted and pointed tile. The combination of the high price and the issue with the face left this set for the LEGO Architecture diehards.

When I finally had the opportunity to build the set myself, I was ready to look at it with fresh eyes and form my own opinions. Sadly, the lack of shaping to the face is a glaring issue that does not look any better in person. It even feels weirder after you spend time building the rest of the set with all those exquisite shapes.

Additionally, there is another issue I refer to as the mosaic effect. From a distance, the statue is fairly impressive. It captures the light well and does an admirable job at recreating an iconic monument. Up close, however, it’s hard not to notice all the individual pieces. Just like a mosaic, if you get too close the whole image is hard to wrap your brain around. This is actually less of a problem if you like to feel a LEGO set. As many of you know, I have a severe vision disability, so I really enjoy building, as touching is another form of seeing for me. To me, the Statue of Liberty with all the intricate wrapping and sculpting feels right the touch. My wife was the one who pointed out that she found the model hard to appreciate up close. This is something I would not have noticed on my own, and it gives me another perspective on this set as well as building with LEGO in general. In the video below, I have included some additional thoughts I have on the set.

Despite these issues the set has a lot to teach us and does have a good value. It just has the unenviable task of being compared with one of the most beloved sets of all time. Please note that if it is only the face that is holding you back from trying out this set, JKBrickWorks has a great and simple solution we talked about here. So let’s try to see what techniques are hidden in this set to see if it’s worth your time and money.

OFFSETTING WITH LEGO JUMPER-PLATES

Most of us have dealt with various types of jumper-plates. The most common one is the 1×2 plate modified with a single hollow stud in its center. They are great for making windows stick out a bit or become just a little recessed. But they have many other uses as well. For example, the pedestal in the Statue of Liberty set is an excellent example of offsetting. It gives us examples of using jumper-plates in several ways. This includes shifting over a stud and then realigning with normally placed studs, effectively using the tubes that appear under plates (both hollow and solid), and overcoming spacing issues that can be caused by offsetting.

On the pedestal, there is a section of rounded bottom elements. These are connected into four smaller platforms that have offset plates above them. The issue here is with how to invert the studs, and with the offset plates above, how to fill the gap. The solution was to leave the gap as is and just built things over and around it.

With the abundance of jumper-plates offsetting is not hard, but there are still some nuances we can learn from sets such as the LEGO Architecture Statue of Liberty. And, sometimes the lesson is to get the studs out of the way and just use regular flat tiles instead of trying to offset and reset jumper-plates.

CLADDING THREE-DIMENSIONAL LEGO MODELS

If you only have time to learn one thing from the LEGO Architecture Statue of Liberty set, it should be cladding. I don’t normally build sculptures. The concept of figuring out that much three dimensional space gives me a slight headache. But, that doesn’t have to be the case when it comes to cladding.

Start with a relatively boring shape that is approximately the right height for the model you are working on. Then, proceed to add two plates and then bricks with studs on the side. Repeat this until you’ve reached the correct height for your model. This structure will give you everything you need for the cladding process. From here, you can now place whatever you want on the sides. The toughest part of this process is finding ways to blend the sides together. If you find you need practice, I would recommend picking up a couple of LEGO BrickHeadz set with challenging looking hairstyles. Both the LEGO Architecture Statue of Liberty and the LEGO BrickHeadz sets use the same techniques for cladding, but the Statue of Liberty does it on a much larger scale.

The other important takeaway here is that you don’t have to immediately try for the most advanced cladding design. Perhaps you just want to add a bit of nice texturing to a building. Just like in real-life, cladding is how this is achieved, and you can do simple to very elaborate cladding.

APPLYING WHAT YOU LEARN

As we each grow our building skills there are certain basic techniques that we must learn from the very beginning, while others we can go without for a long time. For example it’s nearly impossible not to acknowledge that we should interlock bricks and plates if we want to have our models stay together. Offsetting, on the other hand, is bit more of a style so doesn’t always seem necessary. However, there have been instances where my own knowledge of offsetting has created solutions for tricky connection points. Therefore, I recommend to at least studying the pedestal portion of this set for a good sampling of what’s possible.

As far as cladding, I do want to point out that there are other ways to approach it. A good example is in the #10237 LEGO Lord of the Rings Tower of Orthanc set. It uses four bricks between each of its brick with studs on the side sections. The math all works out the same, it’s just done on a larger scale. However, for a smaller project the Statue of Liberty is a great example as it offers more studs per square inch, suitable for a more detailed design. Additionally you can graft on more studs with some of the special modified plates like the 2×6 with 4 studs on the side, and the 2×2 plate with two studs on the side. As long as you put these plates lined up with the studs on the sides, their side studs will automatically line up.

Another option is to use brackets for cladding. The only reason why I wouldn’t suggest starting with these is that you have to account for the thickness of the brackets. This means that you have to count half plate thicknesses into your design. This gets even more tricky when you mix together bricks with studs on the side and brackets. But the result can be super impressive. If you want to check out the #21042 LEGO Architecture Statue of Liberty, it is available at the LEGO Architecture section of the Online LEGO Shop.

What do you think? How do you like the LEGO Architecture Statue of Liberty set? Do you have it already? Have you built it yet? And what do you think of the building techniques used in the set? Are there any other interesting techniques you found besides the ones we discussed here? Feel free to share and discuss in the comment section below!

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Building Complex LEGO Puzzle Boxes

Earlier this year, I visited the medieval fair that goes through our town once a year. The event is set up like a medieval village and marketplace, with all the vendors, performers, and even the visitors dressed up in medieval garb. This allows you to fully immerse yourself in the atmosphere of medieval times. One of the vendors I really liked built handmade puzzles from wood. Some of the boxes were simple with only one or two hidden components to open it, while others were quite complex and required several steps of turning, pulling out, and removing various levers. The most complicated puzzles also included fake solutions to lead you to dead ends.

Puzzle boxes are a fun way to make gift giving more engaging (the receiver has to solve the puzzle to be able to get remove the gift), or it could simply be used as a puzzle game. You could even use puzzle boxes to hide your most precious treasures. And building puzzle boxes is a great hobby in itself. So why are we talking about puzzle boxes? Well, because they are also a natural fit for LEGO fans! Building puzzles from LEGO bricks means you don’t have to do any woodcarving, and can fully focus on assembling clever mechanisms.

Today, I will show you a couple of puzzle boxes built by Norwegian LEGO fan legolamaniac. The simpler puzzle resembles a slice of decorated cake (with a smaller cake hidden inside as the coveted prize, while the more complex puzzle looks like a gift box with hidden gems. Watch the videos below to see how the boxes work.

As you can see, it takes many steps to open these boxes, using several different lifting, sliding, pushing, turning and other mechanisms. Legolamaniac shares that the shortest amount of time someone solved the gift box puzzle was 45 minutes, and this was a person who already solved the cake box puzzle. It’s not uncommon to spend a couple of hours or more to solve a puzzle like this.

To build such puzzles, legolamaniac starts by figuring out the final reveal of the puzzle and working backward from there, adding various levers and mechanisms. He comments that thinking about how to start the puzzle also helps, as it gives him two finite points to connect. Legolamaniac uses real LEGO bricks to make a crude but working prototype.

Once the brick-built prototype is in somewhat working order, he transfers the project to Stud.io, BrickLink’s free virtual building program. Stud.io is used to improve the design, work out the details, and finalize the color-scheme. This can be a time-consuming process, as some LEGO pieces are not available or rare in certain colors. So, the puzzles may have to be adjusted to accommodate the available colors and shapes. Stud-io is fully integrated into the BrickLink marketplace, so purchasing the necessary pieces is relatively easy. However, it may take some time for the pieces to arrive, especially if several sellers from different countries are involved. Once the pieces arrive, it’s time to build the puzzles for real! At this stage, some further adjustments may need to be made, as building with real LEGO pieces is always different than building virtually. When the puzzles are finished legolamaniac tests them on his coworkers to make sure the puzzles are solidly built and the difficulty is just right. (Puzzle box progress picture below with legolamaniac’s trusty helper).

If you would like to build your own LEGO puzzles, you can find many great tutorials on YouTube. Legolamaniac’s puzzles are some of the most complex ones I have seen, so it’s probably best to start with something a bit easier until you get the hang of it. Most LEGO box puzzles use simple LEGO elements that you probably have already. Don’t worry about using perfect colors or shapes. Just work with what you have to get the mechanism down. If you really get into puzzle building, you can always get the right colors and pieces later. There are also LEGO box puzzles which use mostly LEGO Technic elements, which are more for the mechanically inclined. Try out a few different ideas until you find the style that you like.

It’s also worth noting that puzzles can be incorporated into larger LEGO dioramas. Consider using puzzle mechanisms to add secret passages and traps to castles, or for the complex locking mechanism of space stations. Once you start playing with puzzles, you will find lots of opportunities to use them.

What do you think? Have you ever played with box puzzles? And did you ever build any, either from wood, LEGO or other materials? Feel free to share and discuss in the comment section below!

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