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Building Custom LEGO Mosaics with LEGO Art Sets

The LEGO Art collection introduced many LEGO fans, as well as people who are now to LEGO, to the art of mosaic building. The sets cost $120 each and give you lots of options for different designs and combined models.

With the #31197 LEGO Art Andy Warhol’s Marilyn Monroe set, you can build one of the four versions of the famous artwork, and if you get four of the sets, you can display all four variations together. Similarly, the #31198 LEGO Art The Beatles set allows you to build one of the four members of the famous band, and if you get four sets, you can display all members together. Both of these sets include around three thousand 1×1 round tiles to build the mosaics, nine interlocking 16×16 LEGO Technic bricks that serve as the base for the mosaic, and pieces to build the frame. The frames already have a built-in hanger element, so you can easily attach them to a wall.

The two other LEGO Art sets that were released this year are a little different. The #31199 LEGO Art Marvel Studios Iron Man and the #31200 LEGO Art Star Wars The Sith both use 1×1 round plates instead of studs to build the mosaics. Also, each of them includes three alternate images (three Iron Man suits, or three Sith Lords), or if you have three of the same set, you can combine them into a single very large image (see pictures below). These sets also include the pieces to build the frame and the built-in hanger element.

LEGO also revealed two more of the LEGO Art sets that will be coming next year (plus there will be even more later in the year). The #31201 LEGO Art Harry Potter Hogwarts Crests allows you to build and display one of the four house crests, or you can combine four sets together for the ultimate Hogwarts crest. And the #31202 LEGO Art Disney’s Mickey Mouse set provides instructions to build Mickey Mouse or Minnie Mouse, or you can combine two sets together for a larger display with both characters.

The LEGO Art sets not just introduce LEGO mosaic building, but they may also inspire you to build your own mosaics. The LEGO Art sets as well as the LEGO Dots collection are giving us tons of tiny pieces in a large variety of colors, so we should be able to reproduce pretty much any picture into a LEGO mosaic.

Keep in mind that the larger and more complex your original picture is, the larger and more complex your mosaic will have to be. This is because even the smallest LEGO studs and tiles make fairly big pixels. Notice that all of the LEGO Art sets are 48×48 studs (or about 15×15 inches) and focus on headshots. Even the combined Star Wars and Iron Man mosaics that use three sets only include part of a full figure. So if you want to keep your own mosaic reasonably sized, it’s best to zoom in to the most important part of your image and crop away any non-essential sections.

Once you decide what you want to build, you need to pixelate the image, which will help you turn it into a LEGO mosaic. There are a number of apps that can do this for you, including those specifically made for LEGO mosaics. My recent favorite is called LEGO Art Remix. As the name implies, this software works seamlessly with the LEGO Art sets, but it can also be expanded to the full LEGO color-palette.

LEGO Art Remix lets you upload your own image, and then uses computer vision to use the studs from the LEGO Art sets to recreate the image, and then generate building instructions.

To begin, go to the LEGO Art Remix website (just click on the link). Upload the image you would like to turn into a LEGO mosaic. As an example, I’m using the image LEGO shared on social media to mourn the tragic loss of actor Kirby Morrow who voiced the Ninjago character Cole for more than ten years. This is not just a touching image, but it is also an excellent study for making a LEGO mosaic. It features both a real human face and a LEGO cartoon character in a mostly monotone color-palette. I thought it would make a nice mosaic in memory of Kirby.

When you first upload an image, the default format is to turn the image into a 48×48 stud mosaic in the colors of the #31197 LEGO Art Andy Warhol’s Marilyn Monroe set. You can change the image size in Step 1 by adjusting the sliders from 16 studs all the way to 144 studs. I adjusted mine to 96×96, which is the size of four standard LEGO Art sets. In Step 2, you can adjust the hue, saturation, and value of the colors, or you can just keep them as they are.

Step 3 is where you will be selecting the colors, and it’s probably the most fun part of the process. As I mentioned above, the software is set to the color selection of one Marilyn Monroe set, but of course, you can adjust this by adding more copies of the same LEGO Art set, mixing in pieces from other LEGO Art sets, manually adjusting the piece-count for each color, or selecting all available LEGO tile/plate colors. Please note that depending on the pieces available in the input set, many images don’t easily translate to the available color-palette. It’s best to use an image with similar colors to those of the LEGO Art set you have available. (In some cases, adjusting the colors in Step 2 can help greatly, but this doesn’t work for all source images.)

Step 3 also tells you how many pieces you will need in total to make your mosaic, which in the case of my mosaic, it’s 9,216 pieces. As you can see, because I haven’t yet adjusted the default setting from a single Marilyn Monroe set, I’m told that I only have 3,164 pieces available, and I’m still missing 6,052 pieces. At this point, Step 4 of the algorithm cannot run because of the missing pieces. So, I will have to add more LEGO Art sets to build my mosaic, or I could add in my personal inventory of LEGO elements, or just work with all the available colors and buy any missing parts from BrickLink. For the sake of this example, I’m using the colors available in the #31198 LEGO Art The Beatles set, as that had a similarly dark and muted color-palette.

If you’re limiting yourself to the pieces from the LEGO Art sets, please remember that two of the sets come with plates and the other two with tiles. You could mix them in the same mosaic for some interesting effects, but this is best to adjust when you’re actually building the mosaic.

Also, please note that although the software uses the 1×1 round plates and 1×1 round tiles from the LEGO Art sets by default, you can also choose 1×1 square plates, 1×1 square tiles, or even 1×1 bricks in Step 4. If you are planning to use square pieces, uncheck the “Account for round stud bleedthrough” in Step 3.

Once you are satisfied with your image, you’re ready for Step 4; generating a PDF instruction. The instructions include how many of each color you need, as well as the template for each 16×16 interlocking base sections. Now all you have to do is build your mosaic!

Now that you know how to build your own custom LEGO mosaic, you are not limited to just the official LEGO Art sets. I still recommend getting the LEGO Art sets because it’s the cheapest way to get the essential components; the 16×16 LEGO Technic bricks for the base, the hangers, and a huge selection of LEGO tiles and plates. You can always get more tiles and plates via BrickLink, but the other pieces are still quite rare. You can get all four currently available sets at the LEGO Art section of the Online LEGO Shop.

What do you think? How do you like the LEGO Art sets? Did you build any of them already? And did they inspire you to build your own mosaic? And how do you like the LEGO Art Remix mosaic maker? Have you had a chance to try it yet? Feel free to share and discuss in the comment section below!

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LEGO Colosseum Review & Thoughts

The #10276 LEGO Creator Expert Colosseum was released on Black Friday weekend, and this set is definitely worth talking about. It features a spectacular replica of the Colosseum in Rome and with 9,036 pieces, it’s also the biggest LEGO set of all time in terms of piece-count. So, let’s take a closer look at this masterpiece.

LEGO COLOSSEUM – THE PACKAGING: While LEGO packaging is usually pretty simple and straightforward, some of the largest and most impressive LEGO sets have equally impressive packaging. The Colosseum comes in a massive box with four smaller boxes inside to help distribute the weight of the parts. All of the boxes are black and feature images of the Colosseum (the interior boxes depict the section of the Colosseum you will be working on). The classy packaging reminds you that you will be building something truly spectacular.

LEGO COLOSSEUM – THE INSTRUCTIONS: The set comes with four instruction booklets. The first seven pages of each of the booklets feature beautiful images, historical details, and interesting facts about the real life Colosseum and its construction. These historical tidbits are some of my favorite parts of the set. They help you connect with the project even if you’re not fully familiar with it.

LEGO COLOSSEUM – THE PARTS: As mentioned above, the set comes with 9,036 pieces. They are divided into bags 1-68, and there are also some unnumbered bags with larger parts. The symmetrical nature and the mostly monotone color scheme of this set mean that you will get a relatively small number of different parts, but many of them in very large numbers. The fairly simple building techniques also mean that most of the parts are basic bricks, plates, and tiles. To give you an idea here are some examples; 364 tan 1×1 round plates, 148 tan 1×1 plates, 114 tan 1×1 cheese-slopes, 613 tan 1×1 bricks, 293 tan 1×2 bricks, 207 tan 1×2 masonry bricks, 92 tan 1×4 masonry bricks, 304 tan 1×2 plates, 249 tan 1×2 slopes, 340 tan 1×3 arches, 236 tan 1×4 arches, 10 of those large 16-x16 LEGO Technic bricks that were introduced with the LEGO Art collection in black (this time they are olive-green and create the base of the structure), 237 dark-tan 1×2 jumper-plates, and 213 dark-tan 1×2 modified plates with rail. There are no new parts in the set, although there are some recolors. If you’re looking for basic parts in large quantities, this set is a goldmine.

LEGO COLOSSEUM – THE COLORS: The two main colors of the Colosseum itself are tan and dark-tan, and the base is black and dark-gray. The center of the Colosseum is olive-green. These colors come together nicely in the final build and look realistic. However, the inside structure of the Colosseum is quite colorful with some blue, red, yellow, white, and green pieces. They help break up the monotony and also assist with the placement of the parts in the early stages of the construction.

LEGO COLOSSEUM – THE BUILDING EXPERIENCE: As you probably guessed by now, building the Colosseum is full of repetitive steps. You will be assembling the same or very similar sections over and over again from over 9,000 pieces. The fact that you are using mostly just one color makes this even worse. There are some subtle variations, which will make the finished structure more realistic as an ancient ruin, but there is no way around the repetitive nature of the build. After all, you’re building a huge oval building with repeating elements.

Building the Colosseum is closer to putting together one of those giant family-size jigsaw puzzles than a traditional LEGO set. In fact, if you want to set yourself up for a pleasant building experience, it’s best to think of the Colosseum as a three-dimensional jigsaw puzzle. Spread out the building process into small chunks that you assemble over a longer period of time – like several days or even weeks. This way, you won’t get frustrated by the repetitiveness of the building steps. If you surrender to the idea that building this set is going to be a long and tedious journey, you will be able to relax into the process and enjoy the experience. It’s like an exercise in mindfulness.

And, if you don’t like jigsaw puzzles and other similar activities that take a long time, you may decide that this set is not for you. It’s better to realize that now than after you spend a boatload of cash for a LEGO set that you won’t enjoy. There are plenty of other LEGO sets that provide a shorter and/or more interesting building experience.

LEGO COLOSSEUM – THE ARCHITECTURE: The LEGO Colosseum is a fantastic example of how real-life architecture can be translated into LEGO. This includes sizing, choices for colors, choices for architectural elements, where to stay true to the source material, and where (if and when necessary) to compromise.

The shape and size of LEGO elements usually dictate the size of the model. As arches are crucial for recreating the Colosseum, currently available arch elements were some of the most important deciding factors. These arch elements also caused limitations, which is why the LEGO Colosseum ends up being taller than the real Colosseum and the arches appear narrower.

Another good example where we can observe how LEGO designers worked with the strengths and limitations of LEGO elements is with the construction of the columns. The real Colosseum uses three types of columns – Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian – each style progressively more fancy. The Doric column is represented well in the LEGO Colosseum, and the Ionic column is also reasonably well done with dark-tan skateboard elements. However, the Corinthian column ends up being too simple, almost the same as the Doric column. Perhaps these columns could have been fancied up a bit with some modified 1×1 round plates, but the bottom line is that observing how LEGO designers handle challenges is a valuable study in itself.

One of the most interesting sections of the Colosseum is the center stage and the underground system of rooms and passageways below it where gladiators and animals were kept as well as mechanisms to support the various stage activities. According to Wikipedia, this complex underground system was built later. Before that, the center stage was simpler, and could even get flooded with water to use for mock sea battles! LEGO designers did an excellent job with this section making it a truly interesting building experience and conversation piece.

LEGO COLOSSEUM – THE DISPLAYABILITY: The LEGO Colosseum is an impressive display piece for sure. It is instantly recognizable and looks beautiful from every angle. It would be perfect for a school, library or similar institution. But it may not be suitable for every home. For once, it has a huge footprint. It measures around 10.5” (27cm) high, 20.5” (52cm) wide, and 23.5” (59cm) deep. To compare, the #75192 LEGO Star Wars Millennium Falcon – which is still the largest set by size – measures around 8” (21cm) high, 33” (84cm) long, and 22” (56cm) wide. Neither set can be displayed on a standard shelf. They need their own display area, like a dedicated table, or specialty display case. Secondly, the set has little play-value, unlike the Millennium Falcon which has some interactive features and playability. This means that once you build it, it will simply take up space. Consider these points carefully when thinking about purchasing the set.

LEGO COLOSSEUM – THE VALUE: The price of the #10276 LEGO Creator Expert Colosseum is excellent. 9,036 pieces for $550 means it’s only 6 cents per piece. And we are not just talking about tiny pieces. There are hundreds of useful larger elements in some of the most versatile and desirable colors. The monotone color scheme also makes this an excellent set for parting out and using it for other large projects. So, it’s perfectly reasonable to consider buying this set just for the parts. If you are interested, it’s available at the LEGO Creator Expert section of the Online LEGO Shop.

LEGO COLOSSEUM – SUMMARY: The #10276 LEGO Creator Expert Colosseum is a beautiful example of what can be achieved with LEGO. If you love ancient history, architecture, building large and intricate models, or have a large empty space that is just begging for something impressive, the LEGO Colosseum is an excellent candidate. And even if you don’t care for any of the above, but you have a need for a number of useful parts in neutral colors, you may find it interesting as well. Now the question is what LEGO set will break the 10,000-piece barrier?

What do you think? How do you like the LEGO Colosseum? Is this a set you consider getting? Or did you get it already? How do you like the size, the architecture, and architectural details? Feel free to share your thoughts and own reviews in the comment section below!

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